Value and rating of Daum lamps
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Rating and value of Daum lamps
Daum is a French glassmaker well known to lovers of crystal lamps. If you own one, it may be worth more than you think. On the art market, Daum lamps can fetch very high prices under the auctioneer's hammer.
Their lamps are particularly prized, and the price at which they sell on the art market ranges from €350 to €350,670, a fairly substantial range, but one that says a lot about the value that can be attributed to Daum lamps.
In 2019, a "nénuphar" table lamp, created in collaboration with Jacques Majorelle, sold for €149,700, whereas it was estimated by Christie's at between €105,700 and €158,500, so the high estimate was almost reached.
Order of value from a simple work to the most prestigious
Lamp type | Results |
---|---|
Nightlight - bedside lamp | From €350 to €149,700 |
Chandelier - suspension | 450 à 29 500€ |
Classic luminaire | From €450 to €350 €670 |
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Style and technique at Daum
The style and technique of Daum glassware embody both the elegance of Art Deco and unique craftsmanship.
Founded by Jean Daum near Nancy after the war against Prussia, Daum established itself as one of the leading figures in French glass art, drawing inspiration from the work ofÉmile Gallé.
Much more than just a glassworks, Daum quickly became a workshop for artistic creation, combining finesse and innovation.
Driven by the desire to perpetuate the art of glassmaking, Jean Daum developed pioneering techniques that combined traditional processes with innovative aesthetic research.
Daum's pieces, often influenced by the natural forms and plant motifs characteristic of Art Nouveau, gradually evolved towards the more geometric, structured lines of Art Deco, while retaining a poetic dimension.
The house is distinguished by its use of pâte de verre, a complex technique that produces striking nuances and reliefs, and requires perfect mastery of the material.
This method, which involves melting colored glass fragments, gives the works a special glow and velvety texture, creating light effects that magnify details.
Under the guidance of his sons Auguste and Antonin, Daum also perfected acid etching and color inlay, techniques that created pieces with refined motifs and subtle contrasts.
Technical innovation, combined with a bold artistic vision, has made Daum a global benchmark in glass and crystal, where each creation becomes a timeless work of art, the fruit of a harmonious fusion of tradition and modernity.
The history of the Daum glassworks
The story of Daum glassworks is the story of a visionary family business that has established itself as a pillar of French glassmaking.
Founded by Jean Daum (1825-1885), a passionate glassmaker, Daum is recognized worldwide for its excellence and innovation.
Initially a notary in northern France, Jean Daum changed course after the war against Prussia, settling in Nancy and founding a glassworks there in 1878.
From the outset, he involved his son Auguste in the adventure, giving the company a family spirit that would remain one of its hallmarks.
On Jean's death, Auguste Daum took over the glassworks and surrounded himself with his brother Antonin, who brought an artistic dimension to the company. Under Antonin's artistic direction, the Daum glassworks distinguished itself with bold, refined creations.
The latter masters a variety of glassmaking techniques, including acid decoration, multi-layered glass and wheel engraving, all of which give pieces unprecedented depth and relief.
Antonin Daum signed numerous works, and his name became a guarantee of quality and creativity, prized by collectors the world over.
The arrival of talents such as Jacques Grüber, the first artist hired by the glassworks, marked a decisive turning point. Grüber took on the task of designing unique, elegant pieces, contributing to the artistic identity of the company.
In 1893, Daum caused a sensation at the Chicago World's Fair, its first international recognition. On the strength of this success, Daum went on to exhibit all over France, winning numerous awards.
At the 1900 World's Fair, Daum glassworks, alongside Gallé, received an award for the excellence of its craftsmanship, affirming its place in the art world.
The artistic team is enriched by new talents such as Henri Bergé, Émile Writz and Amalric Walter, each bringing their own sensibility and expertise.
Together, they shape a unique aesthetic universe, where material becomes poetry, and contribute to the artistic influence of Daum glassworks far beyond France's borders.
Focus on a Daum and Majorelle lamp with foliage decoration
This lamp by Daum and Majorelle perfectly conveys the subtle, organic elegance of Art Nouveau. Here, autumn foliage patterns come alive in the soft light, capturing the essence of soothing nature.
The choice of warm hues, where golden yellow rubs shoulders with touches of coppery brown, evokes a forest bathed in light, creating a warm, enveloping atmosphere.
The acid-etching technique brings to life the details of the leaves, the meticulous veins and the precise contours of the berries, while the slightly raised texture lends the decor a striking realism.
This technical mastery underlines Daum's heritage in the art of glass and crystal. crystalwhere every nuance and every shape seems to integrate naturally with the material.
The wrought-iron support, adorned with delicate curves and solidly crafted by Majorelle, completes this work of art with a discreet yet assertive elegance. The symbiosis of glass and metal reflects the quest for harmony so dear to the craftsmen of the period.
With this lamp, Daum and Louis Majorelle offer us a veritable ode to nature.
The object becomes a tribute to autumn, its colors, its poetry, capturing the light and diffusing it gently. An example of craftsmanship that delicately blends art and functionality.
Introduction to Art Nouveau glassmaking: Jean-François Bourriaud
The success of Daum lamps
The success of Daum lamps is based on a perfect balance between technical innovation and aesthetic refinement, making each piece a coveted object.
As soon as the factory opened in 1878, Jean Daum took the approach of Art Nouveau pioneer Émile Gallé as his model, adopting the technique of acid decoration to bring Daum creations to life.
His sons, Auguste and Antonin, carried on this legacy, while innovating with the use of pâte de verre, a precious material that produces striking, almost sculptural reliefs, ideal for stylized motifs.
Each Daum lamp series is produced in a limited edition, with a small number of pieces (200 to 300 maximum), which reinforces their rarity and value on the auction market.
The diversity of models offered by the glassworks testifies to a constantly renewed inventiveness: from table lamps to nightlights, pendant lights, chandeliers and table lamps.
Despite this variety, all Daum creations remain rooted in the Art Deco style, with sober, elegant lines that adapt harmoniously to both contemporary and classic interiors.
Among the most sought-after pieces are those resulting from prestigious collaborations, notably with Jacques Majorelle.
These lamps, signed by this creative association, are particularly prized at auction, achieving record sales and embodying the very essence of Daum's craftsmanship and artistic vision.
Recognizing the signature on a Daum product
Not all lamps produced by the Daum glassworks are signed. What's more, as several artists have worked and sometimes collaborated for the factory, the vase (or lamp) may be signed with another name even though it was produced by the Daum glassworks. That's why it's important to have your pieces appraised.
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