Rating and value of paintings by Arnulf Rainer

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Artist's rating and value

Arnulf Rainer's works are quite present and appreciated on today's art market. A major exponent of Austrian abstraction, Arnulf Rainer produced works in a variety of media, including drawn photographic portraits.

Prized by collectors, his works sell for between €30 and €160,000 on the auction market, a considerable range but one that speaks volumes about the value that can be attributed to the artist's work.

In 2020, his oil on Schwarze Übermalung auf Braun, dating from 1955/56, sold for €600,000, whereas it was estimated at between €120,000 and €150,000.

Order of value from the most basic to the most prestigious

Artist's style and technique

Arnulf Rainer's style and technique are distinguished by an approach in which the pictorial gesture dominates, making each canvas an experience between matter and emotion. His famous "Overpaintings", begun in the 1950s, as well as his drawings directly on photographs, embody this singular approach.

Rainer covers existing works or photographs with thick layers of paint, often applied in frenzied movements.

This process, both destructive and creative, produces compositions in which the initial support remains perceptible, but veiled, evoking a constant dialogue between the visible and the invisible.

The use of a dark palette, dominated by deep blacks and intense reds, reinforces the dramatic force of his works.

The paint, applied with an almost aggressive vigor, conveys a spontaneity that evokes the currents of abstract expressionism, while retaining its own identity.

For Rainer, every gesture carries meaning, oscillating between a desire to erase and a desire to reveal, as if the layer of paint added carried a hidden message.

The artist's interest in the human body is also expressed in his works, in which he plays with the limits of figuration. Covered or altered faces and bodies become symbols of transformation, questioning memory and identity.

Through these overlaps, Rainer does not seek to destroy, but to transcend, creating works in which the tension between destruction and resilience becomes intense.

With his unique, deeply introspective technique, Arnulf Rainer succeeded in redefining the boundaries of art. His creations, imbued with strength and ambiguity, bear witness to an unceasing quest for the power of painting to transcend appearance, leaving a lasting mark on contemporary art.

The life of Arnulf Rainer  

It is precisely in his ability to revisit the boundaries of the medium that Arnulf Rainer's art stands out as an essential milestone in contemporary history.

As early as the 1950s, the Austrian artist upset pictorial conventions with his first "Overpaintings", a gesture as radical as it was ambivalent: covering an existing work with a layer of material, where erasure becomes creation.

This approach, which might seem destructive, actually draws on a long tradition of experimentation, recalling the scratchings of the Surrealists or the superimpositions of informal art.

But where Rainer breaks new ground is in the violence and density of his gesture, which seeks neither harmony nor appeasement, but rather direct confrontation with surface and subject.

In the 1960s, his work evolved into hybrids where painting meets photography, notably in a series of self-portraits that border on exorcism.

Here too, the process does not seek formal purity: on the faces, scratched lines and overlays blur the reading, defying any attempt at classical figuration.

These explorations reflect an almost metaphysical quest, in which the artist seems to seek an inner truth in the very act of disfiguration.

Rainer's work is thus in constant dialogue with destruction and reinvention, themes that resonate with the experimentation of his contemporaries, such as the Viennese Actionists, but are distinguished from them by a profoundly introspective rigor.

True to his refusal to make concessions, Arnulf Rainer took part in the Venice Biennale in 1978, gaining international recognition for the impact of his approach. His works, by turns subversive and meditative, reveal a tension between control and excess, erasure and revelation.

In this paradox, he left his mark on the art of his time, joining such figures as Antoni Tàpies or Jean Fautrier in their exploration of the limits of matter and the pictorial act.

If the history of contemporary art remembers Rainer, it is precisely for his ability to combine introspection and radicalism in a deeply embodied gesture.

Arnulf Rainer's imprint on his period

Arnulf Rainer left a singular imprint on his era in the way he redefined the relationship between image and material.

By establishing the act of covering, scratching and superimposing as a creative principle, he questions the very notions of completion and destruction in art, breaking with the classical vision of a work frozen in its perfection.

His "Surpeintures" of the 1950s, in which erasure becomes a founding and driving gesture in creation, resonate as a visceral response to the traumas of the post-war era and the quest for a new aesthetic for a world under reconstruction.

This process, in which the act of painting becomes an almost existential struggle, will have a profound influence on the introspective, gestural approaches of contemporary artists, notably in the circles of informal art and lyrical abstraction, found in artists such as Debré or Mathieu.

In the 1960s, his exploration of the boundaries between painting and photography opened up new perspectives on the hybridization of mediums, a question that ran throughout the second half of the 20th century.

His superimposed self-portraits, in which the face becomes a battlefield, anticipate the reflections on identity and subjectivity that would characterize the following decades, echoed in the work of artists such as Cindy Sherman and Francis Bacon.

Rainer's rigor and daring were instrumental in establishing Austrian art on the international scene, alongside the Viennese Actionists, while maintaining a unique posture marked by a spiritual and meditative quest.

Beyond his works, Rainer's influence extends to a re-reading of the very function of the artist: the one who, through gesture, questions the flaws of image and matter, rather than delivering a soothed vision of them. This radical approach, both aesthetic and conceptual, has made him a key figure in contemporary art, joining the likes of Alberto Burri and Lucio Fontana in their determination to shatter established frameworks.

Rainer's introspective yet universal approach had a profound impact on an era in search of new forms of visual language.

Focus on Faces Farces, Arnulf Rainer

Among Arnulf Rainer's iconic works, his Face Farces from the 1970s embody an aesthetic and conceptual radicalism that continues to raise questions.

Originally a photograph - that medium of instantaneity and objective capture - the artist subjects it to a violent metamorphosis through expressive, sometimes frenetic, pictorial layers.

The strokes become scratches, betraying an underlying violence present throughout the artist's career. The Face Farces series also imposes its intensity, through all the emotions it conveys to the viewer.

By erasing his own face, Rainer questions the notion of identity, perceived not as a stable given, but as a perpetual flow of transformations, a reactor in motion, ready to explode at any second.

In so doing, he joins a line of artists who have explored the human condition through the distortion of the body, joining Egon Schiele and Francis Bacon in their quest for exacerbated expressivity.

However, where Schiele and Bacon scrutinize the fragility of flesh, Rainer attacks the image itself, abusing it, almost denying it, to extract its raw essence.

The influences of this approach extend to contemporary artists who question the relationship between the photographic medium and pictorial intervention.

What's more, Face Farces questions the observer's own perception: how far can an image be altered before it ceases to be recognizable?

This series, on the borderline between the grotesque and the sublime, bears witness to Rainer's ability to make erasure a universal language, where apparent chaos becomes the point of access to a profound reflection on the self and the relationship with the visible world.

His signature

Not all Arnulf Rainer's works are signed.

Although there are variations, here is a first example of its signature:

Appraising your property

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